Haitayan v. 7-Eleven: District Court Finds Franchisor does not Exercise Enough Control over Franchisees for them to be Considered Employees

Executive Summary: In an unpublished decision, Judge Fischer of the United States District Court for the Central District of California found in favor of 7-Eleven and against franchisees on the issue of whether 7-Eleven franchisees are employees. While the judge acknowledged the rationale of the District Court of Massachusetts in Patel v. 7-Eleven, Inc., he ultimately found that 7-Eleven does […]

Patel v. 7-Eleven, Inc.: Federal Court Finds that FTC Franchise Rule Preempts State ABC Independent Contractor Test

Executive Summary: In a published decision, Judge Gorton of United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts issued a decision finding that 7-Eleven franchisees claims that they were employees of 7-Eleven corporate pursuant to Massachusetts ABC Test was preempted by the Federal Trade Commission’s Franchise Rule and, therefore, the ABC Test was inapplicable to the franchise industry. Citation: Patel v. 7-Eleven, […]